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How do title companies make money?

Six revenue lines, two of them capped by law and one that may not be yours at all. Here is how the money actually works in a title agency.

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The short answer

Six revenue lines

A title company does not make its money in one place. Understanding the mix matters before you open, because two of these lines are capped by law and one of them is not really yours.

1

Title insurance premium — the retained split

You issue the policy on the underwriter’s paper and remit a share of the premium to them. The agent’s retained share is set by the agency agreement and by state law, and commonly falls somewhere between 70% and 90%. In some states the premium itself is promulgated and identical everywhere; in others it is filed by each underwriter and varies.

2

Settlement or closing fees

What you charge to conduct the closing, disburse funds and prepare the settlement statement. Unlike premium, this is usually yours to set, and it is where most agencies actually make their margin.

3

Title search and examination

Charged separately in most states. If you examine in house rather than outsourcing, the spread between what you charge and what it costs you is real profit.

4

Endorsements

Additional coverages added to a policy, each carrying its own premium and its own split. Lender-required endorsements on commercial files can rival the base premium.

5

Ancillary services

Document preparation, e-recording, wire and courier fees, notary and remote online notarization. Individually small, collectively meaningful across enough files.

6

Escrow account interest

Heavily regulated and in several states not yours at all — interest may be required to go to the consumer or to a state program. Never build a plan around it without checking your state’s rule.

The rule that shapes everything

What you cannot do

Title revenue sits inside RESPA. Section 8 prohibits giving or accepting anything of value for the referral of settlement service business, and prohibits splitting fees except as payment for services actually performed. That is why title marketing looks the way it does: you can make a referral partner’s job easier, you can give them genuinely useful tools, and you cannot pay them for the file.

It is also why the practical growth lever is convenience rather than commission. Instant net sheets a Realtor can hand a seller, fee quotes a lender can pull without calling, and one-step online ordering are all things you can give away freely. A check is not.

What it means for a new agency

Where the margin actually is

Premium volume follows order count, and order count follows relationships. But the lines you control — settlement fees, search and exam, ancillaries — are the ones that decide whether a given file is profitable.

  • Premium split is negotiated with the underwriter, not with the customer
  • Settlement and search fees are usually yours to set, within reason and state rules
  • Ancillary fees must reflect a real service actually performed
  • Escrow interest may not belong to you at all — check before you count it
  • Volume fixes most margin problems; nothing else reliably does
Built into every title website we make

Calculators configured to your state

Every site we build carries calculators set to the client’s own state — promulgated, bureau or filed rates, the transfer taxes on the correct side, the county’s recording fees — branded to the agency and placed in its own layout. These six are the most used; there are fourteen.

See all 14 calculators →

Online intake & client forms

Forms that do the back-and-forth for you

Agents, lenders, buyers and sellers submit everything online, and each submission returns to the agency as a completed PDF ready for the file — no email tag, no retyping. Branded to the agency and mobile-friendly. These six are the most used of the eleven we build.

See all 11 forms →

Pricing for title companies

One flat monthly fee, no contracts

Add-Ons & Widgets

$75/mo
Already have a site? We add the calculators at your state's rates and order forms to it — no rebuild.
  • Title & closing-cost calculators at your state rates
  • Seller net sheet calculator
  • Online forms & “Order Title” intake
  • Branded to your company
Get started
Most popular

Grow

$150/mo
A custom 25-page title website with every calculator, forms, hosting and local SEO for your counties.
  • Custom 25-page website, content migrated
  • All 14 calculators, forms & order intake
  • Location pages for your counties
  • Secure ADA-compliant hosting & local SEO
Request a demo

Dominate

$399/mo
A 50-page build for agencies that want to own every county they close in, plus monthly content.
  • Everything in Grow, on a 50-page site
  • 2 monthly blog posts & Google review automation
  • Google & Facebook ads management
  • CRM, online payments & priority support
Request a demo

No setup fee, no long-term contract, 60-day money-back guarantee. Full plan comparison →

FAQ

Common questions

What percentage of the title premium does the agency keep?

It is set by your agency agreement and by state law, and commonly falls between 70% and 90%. It is one of the terms worth negotiating when you take on a second or third underwriter.

Is the closing fee regulated like the premium?

Usually not in the same way. Premium is promulgated or filed depending on the state, while settlement and closing fees are generally set by the agency, subject to being reasonable and properly disclosed.

Can I pay a Realtor for sending me files?

No. RESPA Section 8 prohibits paying anything of value for the referral of settlement service business. You can provide genuinely useful tools and service; you cannot pay for the referral.

Do title companies keep the interest on escrow funds?

It depends entirely on the state. Some require interest to go to the consumer or to a state program. Confirm your state’s rule before treating it as revenue.

Which revenue line grows fastest with volume?

Settlement and search fees, because they are largely yours to set and they scale directly with file count once your process is efficient.

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